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英文
dedicated
英[ˈdedɪkeɪtɪd] 美['dedɪkeɪtɪd]
核心词义
adj. 专用的;专注的;献身的
v. 以……奉献;把……用于(dedicate 的过去式和过去分词)
速记技巧
联想记忆
de(加强)+dic(说)+ated→一再宣告决心→专注的
知识扩展
易混词辨析
dedicate、devoted、committed、dedicated vs dedicated
1. dedicated:形容词 “献身的;专注的;专用的”(如 a dedicated teacher 敬业的老师;dedicated to work 专注于工作;a dedicated computer 专用电脑)、动词 dedicate 的过去分词(如 The book is dedicated to his mother 这本书献给她的母亲);
2. 与 dedicate(动词 “献身;致力于;献给”,如 dedicate oneself to charity 献身慈善;dedicate a book to sb 把书献给某人)混淆词性 ——dedicate 是动词(dedicate to sth),dedicated 是形容词 / 分词(be dedicated to sth),不可说 “he dedicate to work”,应为 “he is dedicated to work”;
3. 与 devoted(形容词 “忠诚的;献身的”,如 a devoted friend 忠诚的朋友;devoted to family 献身于家庭)近义,可互换,但 dedicated 更侧重 “对工作或目标的专注投入”,devoted 更侧重 “对人或情感的忠诚”;
4. 与 committed(形容词 “坚定的;承担义务的”,如 committed to the project 致力于项目;a committed member 尽职尽责的成员)区别:committed 侧重 “对承诺或责任的坚守”,dedicated 1. dedicated:形容词 “献身的;专注的;专用的”(如 a dedicated teacher 敬业的老师;dedicated to work 专注于工作;a dedicated computer 专用电脑)、动词 dedicate 的过去分词(如 The book is dedicated to his mother 这本书献给她的母亲);
2. 与 dedicate(动词 “献身;致力于;献给”,如 dedicate oneself to charity 献身慈善;dedicate a book to sb 把书献给某人)混淆词性 ——dedicate 是动词(dedicate to sth),dedicated 是形容词 / 分词(be dedicated to sth),不可说 “he dedicate to work”,应为 “he is dedicated to work”;
3. 与 devoted(形容词 “忠诚的;献身的”,如 a devoted friend 忠诚的朋友;devoted to family 献身于家庭)近义,可互换,但 dedicated 更侧重 “对工作或目标的专注投入”,devoted 更侧重 “对人或情感的忠诚”;
4. 与 committed(形容词 “坚定的;承担义务的”,如 committed to the project 致力于项目;a committed member 尽职尽责的成员)区别:committed 侧重 “对承诺或责任的坚守”,dedicated 侧重 “对事业或目标的主动投入”;
5. 常见错误:dedicated 后接 “to sth/doing sth”(be dedicated to working 专注于工作),不可接 “to do”(be dedicated to work 正确,be dedicated to work 中的 work 是名词,若为动词需用 working)。
重要短语
dedicated line专线;专用线路
dedicated team特别小组;专门小组
dedicated computer专用电脑
dedicated channel[计]专用信道
精选例句
高考
1、 He's quite dedicated to his students.
他奉献很多给他的学生们。
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