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  • knew
    英[njuː] 美[nuː]
    核心词义
    v. 知道(know的过去式);了解
    速记技巧
    关联串记法
    拆
    拆分:know(知道)→ knew(过去式)
    记
    联想:know变过去式,ow变ew,knew就是“过去知道了、以前知道”
    知识扩展
    相关变形拓展
    原形:know→三单:knows→过去式:knew→过去分词:known→现在分词:knowing
    易混词辨析
    know、known、knew
    1. knew:动词过去式 “知道;了解(know 的过去式,表 “过去的认知”)”(搭配 “knew the answer;knew him well;I knew it”);
    2. know:动词原形 “知道;了解”,known:过去分词 “知道;了解”,近义差异(“know the truth”(原形) vs “knew the truth”(过去式,表 “过去知道”) vs “have known the truth”(过去分词,表 “已知道”));
    3. 高频错拼:无拼写错误,但易混淆 “knew”(过去式)与 “known”(过去分词)(如 “have knew” 错误,应为 “have known”);
    4. 搭配误区:“knew about sth”(表 “了解某事”,正确),易误写 “knew sth”(直接接宾语,如 “knew the plan” 也可,但 “knew about” 更侧重 “间接了解”)。
    精选例句
    高考
    1、 I knew this story when I was a primary school student.
    我上小学的时候就知道这个故事了。(动词,know的过去式,不规则变化,中考常考不规则动词)
    来源:【中考难度例句】秒词邦编辑整理
    2、 I knew the coach meant well-he thought he was doing the right thing.
    我知道教练是好意——他认为他做的是对的。
    来源:2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考I卷)
    1、 They knew full well that he wouldn't keep his promise
    他们很清楚地知道他不会遵守诺言。
    来源:秒词邦精选例句
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