知识扩展
相关变形拓展
三单：licks→过去式：licked→过去分词：licked→现在分词：licking
易混词辨析
lap、taste、suck、nibble
1. lick：可作动词“舔；舔食；轻拍”、名词“舔；少量”（侧重用舌头舔舐食物或物体表面，或液体轻拍，搭配“lick ice cream 舔冰淇淋；lick a wound 舔伤口；a lick of paint 一点油漆”，如“The dog licked the bowl clean. 狗把碗舔得干干净净。”）；
2. lick vs. lap：lap动词/名词“舔食；舔”（侧重动物用舌头快速舔舐液体，如“cat laps milk 猫舔牛奶”），可与lick换用，lap更侧重“快速舔液体”；
3. lick vs. taste：taste可作动词/名词“品尝；味道”（侧重用味觉感受食物味道，如“taste the soup 尝汤”），lick是“用舌头接触的动作”，不一定是为了品尝；
4. lick vs. nibble：nibble动词/名词“小口咬；啃”（侧重用牙齿小口咬食物，如“nibble a cookie 啃饼干”），lick是用舌头，nibble是用牙齿。
词语搭配
词语搭配 习语 lick与以下词性连用 prep. lick something off something 从某物上舔去某物 n. lick someone's hand 舔某人的手 lick your lips 热切期望 v. lick sb's boots also (taboo, slang lick sb's arse) (disapproving) 阿谀奉承；谄媚；拍马屁 to show too much respect for sb in authority because you want to please them 同义词： crawl lick your wounds （失败或失望后）恢复元气，重整旗鼓 to spend time trying to get your strength or confidence back after a defeat or disappointment lick/smack your lips 1 （尤指在吃好东西前）舔嘴唇 to move your tongue over your lips , especially before eating sth good 2 (informal) 迫不及待；渴望 to show that you are excited about sth and want it to happen soon They were licking their lips at the thought of clinching the deal. 他们一想到马上要做成这笔交易就显得急不可待了。 n. a lick and a promise (informal) 草草了事，敷衍塞责（尤指快速地洗刷东西） the act of performing a task quickly and carelessly, especially of washing or cleaning sth quickly at a (fair) lick (informal) 迅速；高速地 fast; at a high speed
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